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  • on 09-04-2008

    Assessing the Online Learner by Jossey-Bass Online Teaching & Learning Series

    Podcast interview with Palloff and Pratt on assessing online learners and social presence. I'm listening to it now, so I'm not sure yet how valuable it is. They do talk about the idea of using assessments other than tests and quizzes online, which is good--maybe for M5?

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  • on 07-25-2008

    Facilitating online communities - WikiEducator

    Course from Wikieducator on communication and community for online facilitators. Might have some relevant resources for what we're doing.

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  • on 07-16-2008

    Wikis - Teaching Hacks

    Intro to wikis, ideas for classroom use, wikis by curriculum area

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    Wikis - Teaching Hacks

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      • on 07-16-2008

        Wikispaces Blog » Blog Archive » A Classroom Wiki Webquest

        A wiki example--this time for a 7th & 8th grade class. Just showing another possibility.

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        Wikispaces Blog » Blog Archive » A Classroom Wiki Webquest

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          • on 07-16-2008

            Reflections on Fourth Grade Collaborations | always learning

            Sorry to ping you with so many resources today--I'm going through old bookmarks and sharing everything that looks relevant.

            This is a reflection about using wikis for global collaboration with 4th graders. Obviously, we're more focused on the higher ed collaboration, but I think many of these "lessons learned" would apply for any age group.

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            Reflections on Fourth Grade Collaborations | always learning

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              • on 07-16-2008

                Four Letter Words - How wiki and edit are making the Internet a better teaching tool - Using Wiki in ...

                A possible resource for Module 3, for yourself or possibly to include in the course

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                Four Letter Words - How wiki and edit are making the Internet a better teaching tool - Using Wiki in Education -

                Chapter in a "wiki book" (2 chapters are free, others require payment for the book). The beginning of this chapter is a basic intro to wikis, but the graphics explaining the workflow are interesting. The author argues that when you work with wikis, you get all the logistic pieces out of the way early in the creative process, leaving more time for actual writing and collaboration. In practice, I think there are times when you have to address the logistics issues throughout the process, but it's greatly reduced with wikis.

                • This is a book that you can read the first chapter of
                • The above example demonstrates the power of the wiki to make collaboration more inclusive and knowledge construction efficient, distributed and fast. If you think about this visually, the email/Word scenario has limited periods of creativity separated by the logistical and socially sensitive task of combining edits:



                  The wiki completely changes this by shifting logistics to the shortest possible segment of time at the outset, leaving a much greater period of time for collaborative creativity and knowledge construction:

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                • on 06-26-2008

                  JALN: Does one size fit all? Exploring Asynchronous learning in a multicultural environment

                  This article is cited in the last link I shared--looks specifically at how language use in online learning affects people with different cultural backgrounds

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                  JALN: Does one size fit all? Exploring Asynchronous learning in a multicultural environment

                  Small-scale study of cultural differences in an asynchronous learning environment, focusing on high and low context cultures. Includes a comparison of student perceptions of online learning based on their cultural background. High and low context learners both saw advantages to online learning, but their reasons differ.

                  • Because computer mediated communications is language (specifically, written
                    word) dependant, it is subject to the constraints of low/high context
                    cultural patterns [46]. As indicated earlier, the
                    role of language is to carry meaning, and interpretation is an integral
                    part of culture. Language is one means of establishing context among participants
                    of a particular culture group. In low context cultures, language must
                    be specific and well defined, to provide the contextual definition in
                    which to interpret the communication. On the other hand, in a high context
                    culture language may be vague, lacking the specificity of the low context
                    culture, as the environment within which communication takes place clarifies
                    the specific meaning of language [36, 41].
                    Thus language plays a key role in the communication process. A key issue
                    determining the success of computer mediated communication is the encoding/decoding
                    by which that communication is done. Given that computer-mediated communication
                    is a textual (electronic) rather than a visual (face-to-face) medium,
                    meaning must be carried by the language itself rather than relying on
                    the environmental context as the means of communication and/or interpretation.
                    Given this relationship, because the language of communication is English,
                    low context communication is presumed, thus perhaps disadvantaging those
                    whose cultural background relies on high context communication.
                    • Interestingly,
                      low context participants concentrate on the participation environment,
                      while high context participants concentrate on their individual work/effort
                      and/or skills in the discussion.
                      • Noticeably
                        however, the responses indicate that cultural background directly influences
                        the priority of perceived benefits received and challenges posed from
                        the same asynchronous communication network. The perceptions are based
                        on learning patterns which are developed as part of a participants’
                        ethnic/cultural development, and are potentially challenged by participation
                        in an asynchronous communication network, which of itself is implicitly
                        culturally based. Further, high context participants in an asynchronously
                        delivered seminar, while assured of higher quality participation through
                        an offline ability to infer meaning through low context communications,
                        are at least initially more likely to be disadvantaged by technology differences
                        as well as the communications norms implicit in their cultural background.

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                      • on 06-26-2008

                        An Inclusive Approach to Online Learning Environments: Models and Resources (PDF)

                        I haven't actually read this whole article yet. Once I got to the heading of "THE IMPACT oF CULTURAL DIMENSIONS ON ONLINE TEACHING AND LEARNING" I figured this was relevant enough to save and share. :)

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                        An Inclusive Approach to Online Learning Environments: Models and Resources (PDF)

                        22-page article on designing for diversity in online learning. Examines how cultural differences can affect learning and shares culturally inclusive instructional design models. Table 1 on page 6 compares high-context and low-context learning (such as how formal student-teacher relationships are).

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                        • on 06-26-2008

                          Designing for Diversity Within Online Learning Environments

                          Here's one possible reference for FST. It might not be something we assign to students, but it could be something we cite and summarize in the Key Info. I also think that the ideas for scenarios from different cultural perspectives might be something we use in our own design.

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                          Designing for Diversity Within Online Learning Environments

                          The author argues that constructivist learning environments where multiple perspectives are respected and there is no single "right "answer" are better for encouraging diversity. The ideas for instructional design for diversity are more theory-based than practice-based, but this has some interesting concepts.\n\n"The major advantage of this learning model is that one of its key design goals is to encourage students to bring multiple perspectives to questions/cases/problems/issues and projects as part of their learning. This approach to learning views diversity as a strength to be exploited rather than a problem to be solved."

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